Intervention strategies and assessment for disasters in japan and Essay

Intervention strategies and assessment for disasters in japan and proposed ways to deal with associated difficulties - Essay Example Vulnerability is envisaged as both a biophysical hazard and a social response which is specific to a geographical domain. According to Brillinger (2003) risk analysis can be defined as a way which is used for estimating the probabilities of some rare events and the magnitudes of damage that comes along with them. The papers considered risk analysis of different natural disasters like earthquakes, floods and wildfires. Risk can be defined as probability that some hazardous event or catastrophe can occur. Statistical methods are the basic ways to assess risk and used for the computation of insurance premiums as well. These methods are favourable as they use probabilities and data which can help in risk management. McEntire (2005) discussed the positive and negative aspects related to different views about the disasters and he suggested that the concept of vulnerability can be used for finding for academia and make policy guidance for different professionals in different fields especially for the natural hazards. Paton (2007) worked and examined the relationship between people and sources of information that provide information which can influence people’s perception about the hazard/ disaster preparedness. To analyze this relationship between trust and the hazard preparedness a regression analysis was conducted. The study showed that there exists a relationship between people and the community services/civic agencies and the information they provide is very important and should be a part in planning risk communication. Strà ¶mberg (2007) examined and suggested that societal factors affect and place an important impact on disasters. This papers takes into account many of the natural disasters taking place that includes volcanoes, floods, tsunami as to where they take place and what their development with the period of time. Then this paper discusses that how come societal factors act in favour of people by

Who benefits from Internet gambling Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Who benefits from Internet gambling - Coursework Example The Internet gambling now facilitates any individual to take part in gambling right from their residences, offices or any other place of their preference at any time as they play in the casinos. Further, Internet gambling offer some new forms of gambling like tournaments, betting exchanges, poker, spread betting, which may not be available in traditional casinos. Thus, now, consumer is deriving benefits from the Internet gambling as it offers to him the convenience of playing gambling. U.K, Malta and Gibraltar are the nations from EU jurisdictions, offer the maximum number of e-gambling companies, which account for the lion’s share of online gambling on the international level as the majority of the players in online gambling are from customers from outside the EU. The Internet gambling offers various advantages to the host nation’s economy adding considerable tax income , employment opportunities and business opportunities to Internet service providers , mobile compani es , software developers , website developers , etc.(Gainsbury 2012: 3). This research study will make an in-depth analysis of the benefits offered by the Internet gambling to various stakeholders of the host nations. As per Goodman (1995), internet gambling offers significant wealth, regenerate local economies and offer more employment opportunities. As of now, online gambling industry is a $35 billion global industry. (Goodman 1995:28). In 2013, Gibraltar enjoyed $ 80 million in tax revenues from online gambling industries, and it created around 2600 jobs for the economy. (Bernews 2014). As per Wall Street Journal, in U.S.A, only Delaware Nevada and New Jersey permit online gambling as of now. Further, it is to be noted that the international online-gambling revenue, pushed by online betting in Europe, in 2012 attained an estimated figure of